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CITRALICSC: 1725 (November 2008)
2,6-Octadienal,3,7-dimethyl-
Lemonal
3,7-Dimethyl-2,6 octadienal
CAS #: 5392-40-5
EC Number: 226-394-6

  ACUTE HAZARDS PREVENTION FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE & EXPLOSION Combustible.  Above 82°C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed.  NO open flames.  Above 82°C use a closed system and ventilation.  Use foam, dry powder, carbon dioxide.   

 PREVENT GENERATION OF MISTS!  
  SYMPTOMS PREVENTION FIRST AID
Inhalation Cough.  Use ventilation, local exhaust or breathing protection.  Fresh air, rest. 
Skin Redness.  Protective gloves. Protective clothing.  Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap. 
Eyes   Wear safety spectacles.  Rinse with plenty of water (remove contact lenses if easily possible). 
Ingestion   Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.  Rinse mouth. 

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL CLASSIFICATION & LABELLING
Remove all ignition sources. Personal protection: chemical protection suit and filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Collect leaking liquid in covered containers. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations. 

According to UN GHS Criteria

excl mark;warn
WARNING
Combustible liquid
May be harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin
Causes skin irritation
May cause allergic skin reaction
Toxic to aquatic life 

Transportation
UN Classification
 

STORAGE
Cool. Ventilation along the floor. Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing. Store in an area without drain or sewer access. 
PACKAGING
 
CITRAL ICSC: 1725
PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL INFORMATION

Physical State; Appearance
PALE YELLOW LIQUID WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR. 

Physical dangers
 

Chemical dangers
Decomposes on burning. This produces irritating fumes. The substance may polymerize due to heating. 

Formula: C10H16O
Molecular mass: 152.2
Boiling point: 226-228°C
Melting point: <-10°C
Density: 0.9 g/cm³
Solubility in water, g/100ml at 25°C: 0.059 (very poor)
Vapour pressure, Pa at 100°C: <130
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 5.3
Flash point: 82°C c.c.
Auto-ignition temperature: 225°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 4.3 - 9.9
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 2.76  


EXPOSURE & HEALTH EFFECTS

Routes of exposure
 

Effects of short-term exposure
The substance is irritating to the skin. 

Inhalation risk
No indication can be given about the rate at which a harmful concentration of this substance in the air is reached on evaporation at 20°C. 

Effects of long-term or repeated exposure
Repeated or prolonged contact may cause skin sensitization. 


OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS
TLV: 5 ppm as TWA; (skin); (SEN); A4 (not classifiable as a human carcinogen) 

ENVIRONMENT
The substance is toxic to aquatic organisms. It is strongly advised not to let the chemical enter into the environment. 

NOTES
Citral is a mixture of two geometric isomers, geranial (trans confirmation, approx. 55-70%) and neral (cis confirmation, 35-45%). 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
  EC Classification
Symbol: Xi; R: 38-43; S: (2)-24/25-37 

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